Also language__Toba Batak otom ‘wood plane’, maŋ-otom ‘to plane wood’, language__Tae' gattaŋ ‘to plane wood’, language__Muna hatamu ‘(carpenter’s) plane’. Borrowing from language__Malay. In Philippine languages this presumably began with language__Tagalog, from whence it spread to several other coastal languages, including language__Ilokano, and from language__Ilokano it was borrowed into various of the mountain languages of northern Luzon. Dempwolff (1938) posited *keTem ‘wood plane’, and included language__Javanese keṭem in this meaning, but I am unable to locate such a term either in modern language__Javanese (Pigeaud 1938, Horne 1974), or in language__Old Javanese (Zoetmulder 1982).
| WMP | ||
| Bontok | katám | a carpenter’s plane (said to be from ) |
| Ifugaw | katám | a carpenter’s plane (said to be from ) |
| Ibaloy | katam | plane, tool for smoothing wood |
| katam-en | to smooth lumber with a plane | |
| Casiguran Dumagat | katám | carpenter’s plane; to plane wood |
| Ilokano | katam-én | to shave with a plane |
| katám | carpenter’s plane, jack plane | |
| Tagalog | katam-ín | to plane; to smooth wood or metal with a plane |
| katám | plane; a carpenter’s tool with a blade for smoothing wood | |
| Mapun | katam | a hand plane (a carpenter’s tool used for smoothing wood) |
| Kadazan Dusun | katam-an | to plane for |
| katam-on | to be planed | |
| katam | to plane; a tool for smoothing a surface | |
| Tausug | katam | a plane (the carpenter’s tool used for smoothing wood) |
| katam-an | to plane (something) | |
| Lun Dayeh | katam | a wood plane |
| ŋatam | to plane wood | |
| Lun Dayeh (Kemaloh) | katam | a wood plane |
| ŋatam | to plane wood | |
| Melanau (Mukah) | kətəm | wood plane |
| Iban | ketam | carpenter’s plane |
| Malay | kətam | carpenter’s plane (regarded as a chisel nipped into a groove) |
| Nias | mo-kata | to plane wood |
| kata | wood plane | |
| Ngaju Dayak | katam | wood plane; what is planed or smoothed |
| Bare'e | kata | wood plane |
| Buginese | mak-kattaŋ | to plane wood |
| Makassarese | kattaŋ | wood plane |
| Balinese | katam | plane (tool)) |
| Bikol | katam-án | to plane |
| katám | plane (tool)) | |
| katam-ón | to plane down a particular spot | |
| CMP | ||
| Kambera | kati | wood plane |