The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

*sikux elbow

PAN sikux elbow ⇫

Form.
Kavalan siku elbow
Saisiyat hikoʔ elbow
Pazeh ziku elbow
Amis ciko elbow; intersection, corner
Puyuma siku elbow
Proto-Atayalic hikuʔ elbow
WMP
Yami siko elbow; pattern on a boat, nook
Itbayaten sichoh elbow
Isneg síko the elbow; corner, angle; each of the four corners at the bottom of a basket
Itawis mas-síku to hit with one’s elbow
síku elbow
Bontok síku elbow; any sharp angle; the measurement between the elbows of one’s outstretched arms
Ifugaw hīʔu the elbow of a person
híku elbow; also applied to paths, roads, ricefield dikes, things that are provided with projections, that resemble an elbow
Kankanaey síko elbow
Ifugaw (Batad) hīʔu the elbow of a person
Ibaloy siko elbow
Ilongot (Kakiduge:n) siku elbow
Casiguran Dumagat sikó elbow
Pangasinan sikó elbow
Ilokano ag-s<inn>íko to elbow one another
síko elbow
Ayta Abellan siko elbow
Ayta Maganchi hiko elbow
Kapampangan síko elbow
Tagalog sikó a nudge, a slight jog with the elbow
síko the elbow
Hanunóo síku elbow
Romblomanon sīku someone’s elbow
Masbatenyo síko elbow
Tboli sigu elbow
ketel sigu said of someone who gives something to someone and then partakes of it also (lit. ‘itchy elbow’)
Aklanon síko elbow
síku to elbow, hit with elbow
Waray-Waray pag-sikó the act of elbowing
síko elbow
sikó the act of elbowing
Hiligaynon síko elbow
mag-síku to elbow, to nudge
Palawan Batak siko elbow
Mamanwa sikoh elbow
Cebuano síku elbow; a unit of measurement reckoned from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow, used to measure yarn
Binukid siku elbow; to nudge (someone) with the elbow
Maranao siko elbow
Manobo (Western Bukidnon) siku elbow
Mansaka siko elbow; to strike with the elbow
Tiruray sigew an elbow; to elbow
Yakan siku elbow
Bisaya (Lotud) siku elbow
Mapun siku elbow
Kadazan Dusun siku elbow
Ida'an Begak siku elbow
Murut (Timugon) siku elbow
Tausug siku elbow (the belief of the old people is that if someone gives something to someone and then takes it back, his elbow will rot)
Bisaya siku elbow
Dali' ikaw elbow
Narum ihaw elbow
Gayō siku elbow
Bintulu sikəw elbow
Alas siku elbow
Kenyah ñiku to elbow
siku elbow
Kelabit ŋ-iuh to elbow, knock with the elbow
iuh elbow
Merap kiwʔ elbow
Sangir siku elbow, corner (inner or outer)
Melanau (Mukah) sikəw elbow
Simalur siʔu elbow; forearm; hand; push someone back with the elbow
Karo Batak siku projecting corner, point
Iban siku elbow
Malay siku elbow; sharp angle
burok siku making gifts and then wanting them back (lit. ‘rotten elbowed’)
siku jalan sharp turn in the road, hairpin bend
siku ber-ulat making gifts and then wanting them back (lit. ‘maggoty elbowed’)
Totoli siku elbow
Nias taliŋa ziʔu a measurement from the elbow to the tip of the longest finger
siʔu elbow
Dampelas siʔu elbow
Mongondow siku elbow; corner
toŋo siku an elbow-length: a measure from the middle finger to the elbow of the same arm (some say this is a longer measure from the middle finger to the elbow of the opposite arm)
Gorontalo siku right-angled carpenter’s tool
Kayan hikoʔ elbow
Balaesang siku elbow
Ngaju Dayak siko elbow; like an elbow (that is, bent)
sa-siko carpenter’s square
Bare'e san-ciku an ell, from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow
siku elbow
mo-siku form a right angle
Tae' siku elbow; carpenter’s square (< y); a measure from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow
Murik ikuʔ elbow
Wolio siku elbow, angle, triangle, ruler (folding)
Muna siku elbow, cubit; brace, subsidiary timbers to strengthen the frame; be elbow-shaped; to nudge, hit with the elbow
Makassarese siku elbow; carpenter’s square
añ-ñiku treat with a carpenter’s square; knock with the elbow
as-siku triangular
Sundanese siku elbow; also a measure from the elbow to the fingertip
ñiku knock with the elbow; form a sharp bend or curve
Madurese seko elbow
ñeko knock with the elbow
Old Javanese siku lalawa acute angle (‘bat’s elbow’)
siku (right) angle, line with an angular bend; elbow
si-siku elbow
Javanese siku a right angle; to form a right angle (with), be perpendicular (to); triangle (implement for checking right angles)
ñiku forming a right angle, perpendicular
se-siku notch, cut, gap
Balinese siku elbow, cubit, ell
Sasak siku elbow
Bikol mag-síko to elbow; to poke with the elbow
Proto-Minahasan siku elbow
Proto-Sangiric siku elbow
Bikol síko elbow
ma-síko to get poked with the elbow
CMP
Soboyo siku elbow
Boano₂ siu elbow
Manipa siu-n elbow
Buruese siku-h to bend something
siku yard, half-fathom
Asilulu siku elbow; corner
luma siku-n the corner of the house
Fordata n-siku carry on the upper arm
Yamdena na-siku carry on the upper arm
Selaru siku elbow
Lamaholot hiku ~ siku elbow
Rembong siku elbow; an ell, distance from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow; carpenter’s square
Manggarai ciku elbow; an ell, distance from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow
Ngadha siku séké go in a zigzag path
siku elbow; curve, bend; an ell, distance from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow
Tetun rai sikun a cape or promontory ( = ‘land’)
tasi sikun a bay or gulf ( = ‘sea’)
lia nia sikun a word’s meaning
siku ~ sikun elbow; corner, angle; to strike with the elbow
Kambera hiu elbow; bend, curve
Wetan iki elbow; to hook on, to hitch on
OC
Motu diu elbow

PWMP ka-siku to prod or knock with the elbow ⇫

WMP
Kadazan Dusun ko-siku can knock with the elbow
Old Javanese ka-siku to prod or jab with the elbow

PWMP maka-siku to prod or knock with the elbow ⇫

WMP
Nias maʔa-siʔu distance from the elbow to the tip of the outstretched hand
Bikol maka-síko to get poked with the elbow

PWMP pa-ñiku (gloss uncertain) ⇫

WMP
Kadazan Dusun po-niku to knock with elbow
Karo Batak pe-niku a mini-fathom, from the fingertips of one hand to the elbow of another arm (thus an
Old Javanese pa-niku one’s ‘right hand’ helper (‘he who occupies the place of the elbow’)

The expected form of this word in Old Javanese is **pañiku (with regular nasal substitution of the palatal nasal for /s/). I assume an irregularity in Old Javanese, not in PWMP.

PMP pa-siku knock someone or something with the elbow ⇫

WMP
Kelabit p-iuh to knock one another with the elbow
Nias fa-siʔu knock something with the elbow
Kayan pe-hikoʔ elbowing one another (as in a soccer game)
Bare'e po-siku have bends or curves (as a river)
CMP
Manipa pa-siu nudge with the elbow

PWMP s<in>iku was elbowed, was nudged with an elbow ⇫

WMP
Kadazan Dusun s<in>iku be knocked with an elbow
Old Javanese s<in>iku-siku to prod or jab with the elbow; (of a path) with sharp bends, zigzag

PAN s<um>iku to elbow; to push or jab with the elbow ⇫

Form.
Kavalan s<m>iku to push strongly with the elbow
WMP
Tagalog s<um>ikó to elbow; to push, nudge or jog with the elbow
Kelabit m-iuh to accidentally knock with the elbow
Sangir sən-s<um>iku measurement from the tip of the middle finger to the opposite elbow
Tae' s<um>iku-miku flee by running in a zigzag manner

PWMP siku-an (gloss uncertain) ⇫

WMP
Cebuano sikúh-an to nudge each other with the elbows
Nias siʔu-a shuttle (in weaving and repairing of nets)

PWMP siku-en to be elbowed, nudged or poked with an elbow ⇫

WMP
Bontok sikú-wən to elbow; to dig with one’s elbow
Ibaloy siko-en to elbow, strike someone with the elbow
Casiguran Dumagat sikó-n to jab with the elbow
Ilokano sikú-en to elbow, hit with the elbow
Tagalog sikuh-ín to elbow; to push, nudge or jog with the elbow; to put someone in an embarrassing situation (often through criticism)
Masbatenyo sikuh-ón be elbowed, be hit with an elbow, be nudged with an elbow
Hiligaynon síkúʔ-un to elbow, to nudge
Cebuano sikh-ún to nudge with the elbow
Kadazan Dusun sikuv-on to be knocked with an elbow
Bikol sikóʔ-on to elbow; to poke with the elbow

PWMP siku-siku (gloss uncertain) ⇫

WMP
Karo Batak siku-siku elbow
Malay siku-siku carpenter’s square; little pieces of wood adjoining the thwarts in a Malay boat
Sundanese siku-siku ~ si-siku a piece of wood used to support a building, prop; carpenter’s square, triangle
Old Javanese siku-siku carpenter’s square
Balinese siku-siku a set square (used by carpenters)
Sasak siku-siku carpenter’s square