The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

*ina mother, mother's sister

Leaflet

PAN ina mother, mother’s sister ⇫

Form.
Saisiyat ina mother
Sakizaya w-inaʔ mother
Thao ina mother
Pazeh ina mother
Tsou inó mother
Amis ina mother
Rukai (Budai) iná-a mother (address)
Rukai iná-a mother (address)
Puyuma ina mother, MZ, FZ (ref)
Puyuma (Tamalakaw) ina mother, MZ, FZ (ref)
Paiwan ina mother! (vocative)

PMP ina mother, mother's sister; female animal ⇫

WMP
Itbayaten ina M (referential or vocative)
Isneg inā mother (sometimes: aunt or any relative whose relationship is similar to that of a mother)
Malaweg iná mother
Itawis iná M
Bontok ʔína term of address for one's female relatives at the first ascending generation level; mother; aunt; mother-in-law
Ifugaw ína my mother
iná M
Kankanaey iná mother, parent
ína my mother
Casiguran Dumagat ína M (ref.)
Pangasinan iná M
Tagalog iná M
Buhid maŋ-ina wife
Aklanon iná M
Cebuano iná old word for 'mother' that is confined to set phrases
Kadazan Dusun ina M (addr)
Dairi-Pakpak Batak ina-ina mother animal
Simalur ina M
Toba Batak ina M, MZ, FBW
Bekatan ina mother
ine mother’s sister
Iban ina M
Seru ina- mother
Bukat inə mother
Buol ina mother
Nias ina mother; aunt
Mentawai ina M
Bare'e ine M, MZ, FZ
Buginese ina M
Wolio ina M
Makassarese ina M (poetic)
Popalia ina mother
Balinese ina mother (animals)
Sasak ina mother animal; brooding hen
Bikol iná M

PCEMP ina mother, mother's sister; female animal; largest member of a set ⇫

CMP
Soboyo ina mother; most prominent or largest member of a set
Wahai ina mother
Batu Merah ina-o mother
Paulohi ina M
Buruese ina M
Saparua ina mother
Asilulu ina mother, mother’s sister
Larike ina mother
Kola ina- mother
Ujir ina mother
Gah n-ina mother
Dobel sina mother, mother’s sister
East Damar in- mother
Roma ina- mother
Tugun ina mother
Erai ina-n female, of animals
ina mother, mother's sister, and the other female members of mother's lineage and generation
Luang inə mother
Leti ina M
Kédang imo mother
Adonara ina mother
Lamaholot (dialectal) ina M
Lamaholot ina M
Lamaholot (dialectal) ina-n female, of animals
Lamaholot ina-n female, of animals
Donggo ina mother
Bimanese ina M
Galoli ina-r mother
Komodo ina M
Sika ina M
Ngadha ina M
Tetun ina-n M, MZ; female (of animals)
ina-k female, of animals
Vaikenu ina mother
Anakalangu ina mother
Lamboya iña mother
Kambera ina M
Hawu ina M
Rotinese ina woman; mother; mother's sister; wife; female (animal); large
Proto-Ambon ina M
Wetan ina M, MZ, FZ, MBW, FBW
SHWNG
Numfor ina M (obsolescent term)
Ansus ina- mother
Kurudu ina mother
Serui-Laut ina- M
Moor ina M
OC
Chuukese iin mother, aunt, grandmother, kinswoman of any senior generation, kinswoman of one's father's lineage or clan, any such kinswoman of one's spouse
Pohnpeian ihn mother; any person one's mother or father would call sister
Mokilese ina-h his mother
Titan ina M (addr. and ref.)
Nauna ina M (addr. and ref.)
Motu ina address of a child to its mother; used also when speaking to a child of its mother
Tolai ină M (rare)

PMP ina ama parents ⇫

WMP
Hanunóo ínaʔ-ámaʔ guraŋun parents
Melanau (Mukah) tina tama parents
CMP
Lamaholot ina-ama-n parents
Manggarai iné-amé wife's parents
Ngadha iné-ema parents, ancestors
Tetun ina-ama-n name by which some important kingdoms are known, mostly those with special privileges
Kambera ina-ama title of authority; also: title of wife-givers
OC
Gedaged tina-tama mother and father; parents
Motu ina-mama address of child to its mother and father

PWMP ina ina foster mother; stepmother ⇫

WMP
Hanunóo ʔinaʔ-iná thumb or great toe of man or of animals in general
Aklanon ína-ína foster mother; stepmother
Cebuano ina-ína stepmother; foster mother
Manobo (Dibabawon) inoy-ʔinoy stepmother
Dairi-Pakpak Batak kerbo ina-ina mother carabao
Toba Batak ina-ina married women
Tialo ina-ina aunt (addr.)
Wolio ka-ina-ina adopted mother

PWMP ina-en aunt ⇫

WMP
Itbayaten ina-en female animal with offspring; foster mother; mother-in-law; one considered as mother
Ifugaw ina-on MZ, FZ
Ifugaw (Amganad) ina-on MZ, FZ
Tagalog inah-ín hen or mother animal
Cebuano ina-ún godmother; act as godmother
Kadazan Dusun ina-on to be addressed as “mother”
Tausug inaʔ-un aunt

PMP iná-i mother, mother's sister (address, vocative) ⇫

WMP
Tagalog iná-y M (addr)
Kalamian Tagbanwa ine-y MZ, FZ; stepmother
Binukid ina-y M
Manobo (Western Bukidnon) ine-y M (ref.)
Tatana ina-y aunt
Kenyah (Long Dunin) ina-y M, MZ, FZ (addr., voc.)
Kayan (Long Atip) ina-y M, MZ, FZ (addr., voc.)
Kenyah ina-y M, MZ, FZ (addr., voc.)
Merap nɛy mother
Kayan ina-y M, MZ, FZ (addr., voc.)
Dusun Malang ina-i M
Murik na-y M (addr)
Bikol iná-y mom (informal)
CMP
Rembong ine M
Manggarai ine M
Komodo ine M (voc.)
Ende ine M
Tetun na-i M, MZ, FZ

PMP iná-ŋ mother, mother's sister (address, vocative) ⇫

WMP
Tagalog iná-ŋ appellation for , mother
Hanunóo ʔiná-ŋ M (voc.)
Sangir ina-ŋ M
Dairi-Pakpak Batak ina-ŋ M
Toba Batak iná-ŋ M (voc.)
Iban ina-ŋ nursing; nurse, rear (animals)
Malay ina-ŋ duenna; governess of an unmarried girl of high rank. Etymologically the word suggests "mother" but in a way implying low rank
Totoli ina-ŋ M
Siang ina-ŋ MZ, FZ
Buginese ina-ŋ M
Old Javanese ina-ŋ mother, elderly woman
Proto-Minahasan ina-ŋ M
CMP
Manggarai ina-ŋ FZ, SpM, MBW
Sika ina-ŋ M; female of animals

PAN iná-q mother, mother's sister (address, vocative) ⇫

Form.
Saaroa inaʔ-a M (ref.)
WMP
Palawan Batak ʔina-ʔ M
Subanen/Subanun gina-ʔ M
Manobo (Dibabawon) ina-ʔ M (addr)
Maranao ina-ʔ M
Manobo (Western Bukidnon) ina-ʔ M (addr)
Tiruray ʔina-ʔ aunt, female of next ascending generation other than one's mother
Gana ina-ʔ M
Kenyah (Long Wat) ina-ʔ M (addr., voc.)
Kenyah ina-ʔ M (addr., voc.)
Kelabit ina-ʔ my daughter (addr.)
Sangir ina-ʔ M
Mongondow ina-ʔ mother (in general)
Uma ina-ʔ mother; aunt
Sasak ina-ʔ mother (of commoners)
Proto-Minahasan ina-ʔ M
Bikol iná-ʔ M

PWMP kam-ina-en mother's sister, father's sister ⇫

WMP
Itbayaten kamnan-en aunt
kam-na-n aunt
Aborlan Tagbanwa m-ina-n MZ, FZ
Rungus Dusun kom-ina-n MZ, FZ
Murut (Timugon) kam-ina-n MZ, FZ
Kiput kəm-ina-n MZ, FZ
Berawan (Long Jegan) kem-æna-n MZ, FZ
Abai Sembuak kəm-ina-n aunt
Lampung m-ina-n aunt, parents' younger sister

Also Bintulu kəm-ina ‘aunt; mother’s sister, father’s sister’.

PAN maR-ina to be mother and child ⇫

Form.
Amis mal-oina family with the mother (< 'mother')
Puyuma (Tamalakaw) maR-tayna mother and son or daughter (< 'mother, aunt')
Puyuma maR-tayna mother and son or daughter (< 'mother, aunt')
WMP
Isneg max-inā mother and child(ren)
Aklanon mag-iná to be mother and child (relationship)
Toba Batak mar-ina have a mother
Bikol mag-ináʔ mother and child

PWMP paR-ina-an aunt ⇫

WMP
Toba Batak par-ina-an mates (of animals); female, of domesticated animals
Boano pog-ina-ŋ-an aunt
Old Javanese pénan aunt

PMP ra-ina mother ⇫

WMP
Old Javanese rena mother
Malagasy reny mother
CMP
Hawu rena female, of animals; large woman; broad, heavy

PAN ta-ina mother (ref.) ⇫

Form.
Kavalan tina M (ref.)
Bunun tina M
Rukai (Budai) t-ina M
Rukai t-ina M
Puyuma (Tamalakaw) ta-yna M (ref., respectful)
Puyuma ta-yna M (ref., respectful)
Paiwan tja-ina M (affectionate term, most frequently used in speaking to children)

PMP t-ina mother (ref.) ⇫

WMP
Palauan ʔə-dil M (addr)
Lun Dayeh tina-n mother
Lun Dayeh (Long Semado) tina-n mother
Kiput tinah M
Bintulu tina M
Kelabit te-sineh M (ref.)
sinaʔ M, MZ, FZ (addr., voc.)
sineh title for married women: Mrs.
Melanau (Mukah) tina M; female (animals)
Malay be-tina female (an insult when used of human beings ... of animals it is always correct)
Siang tina-i M
Banggai tina M
pon-tina hen
Bare'e tina female, of bird or animal
Bungku tina woman; female
Moronene tina woman/female; mother
Miri tinah M
CMP
W.Tarangan jena mother
W.Tarangan (Ngaibor) jena mother
SHWNG
Buli hñe M (ref.)
Numfor sna M (ref.)
Wandamen sinia- mother
OC
Hawaiian kīna-na mother hen or bird and her brood; a brooding place
Ulithian sila- mother
Marshallese jine- mother; aunt; older sister; female cousin
Woleaian sila- M
Nukuoro dina-na mother, aunt; senior female relative, person in a mothering, or motherly, relationship
Gilbertese tina mother, adopted mother
Kaniet tiña- mother
Ponam dine mother
Ahus tine-n his/her mother
Andra tine- mother
Bipi tina- M
tina-n big
Nali tina- M (ref.)
Wogeo tina- M (ref.)
Tanga tina- M (ref.)
Nehan tina- mother
Haku tsina- mother
Amara tne mother
Tinputz sìnàʔ mother
Kove tina mother
Sio tina mother
Gitua tina- M, MZ, FBW
Piva a tsina- mother
Sengseng tina mother (address)
Uruava sina- mother
Adzera rina-n mother
Yabem têna mother
Wampar rena-n mother
Varisi sina- M
Roviana tina-na M
Nggela tina M (voc.); a woman of her standing in one's clan; large of its kind
Sinaugoro tina mother
Hula ina mother
Magori tina mother
Saliba sina mother
Suau sina- mother
Sudest tȉna- mother
Rennellese tina-na classificatory mother; to have a classificatory mother
Samoan tina-a M
Nokuku tino- mother
Piamatsina tina- mother
Malmariv tina- mother
Mafea tina- mother
Vao tina- mother
Fijian tina- M, MZ, FBW
Rarotongan tina-na a female parent: used only in respect of animals, birds, etc.; is sometimes used or applied in respect of a woman in a joking manner
Tolai tina M
Watut rina- mother
Arop tina- mother
Biliau tina- mother